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The California Cognitive Science Conference: Metamorphoses of the Mind


What: Third Annual California Cognitive Science Conference

When: Saturday, April 30, 2011

Where: 416 Bancroft Way, Berkeley, CA 94704

Have you ever wondered how the human brain is able to adapt itself so skillfully to the changing world around it? How nervous systems are able to repair themselves in the face of extensive damage? And what about the philosophical ramifications of all this: what does a changing brain say about what it means to be a human?

These questions are fascinating to me, so I was thrilled to discover that UC Berkeley’s upcoming California Cognitive Science conference focuses on these issues (and much more). Titled Metamorphoses of the Mind, the conference boasts an impressive list of speakers ranging from computer scientists to neurophilosophers, each with a unique approach to take on the human mind. Here is the scoop on the keynote speakers:

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Science writing seminar next week- featuring Mary Roach

The Berkeley Science Review invites you to our yearly science writing seminar featuring best-selling science writer Mary Roach!

Mary Roach is the author of Bonk, Spook, Stiff, and Packing for Mars. Come hear about making a career as a science writer from one of the best practitioners in the field, and learn how to improve your own writing, how to write for a popular audience, and how to ask impertinent research questions.

Wednesday, April 20th, 6-7pm
106 Stanley Hall, UC Berkeley campus

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The Coalition: a not-so-secret society

In a back room of UC Berkeley’s Stephens Hall, a small group gathers around a circular conference table that dwarfs the modest room it occupies. They are plotting to change the world. Collectively known as the Coalition for Excellence and Diversity in Mathematics, Science and Engineering, I know them simply as “The Coalition” (cue the superhero theme music). And I’m lucky enough to be considered one of them, as a representative of the Physics Department’s Compass Project (or, Compass Guy! if you prefer… not that I have an outfit or anything…).

Founded in 1992, the Coalition brings together programs on campus designed to promote exactly what the group’s title claims: excellence and diversity. Coalition co-founder and Emeritus Professor Caroline Kane recalls, “The Coalites, as I like to call them, came together in December that year after the realization that all our students overlapped in programs and in needs and experiences.” Each program has its own distinct goals and methods, but all share the common idea that quality mentoring and community-building are two keys to helping first generation students and those from under-represented groups overcome academic and social disadvantages (e.g., fewer or poorer preparatory classes and unfamiliar peer groups) and succeed in science, math and engineering.

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Posted in Education, Outreach, UC Berkeley | Tagged | 3 Comments

E4K and Cal Day are for everyone!

In early March, over 1,000 faculty, graduate students, and undergraduate students came together for a week-long celebration of everything engi-nerdy. In a festival of duct-taped professor competitions, trivia nights, and moon bouncer obstacle courses, Cal’s College of Engineering took part in a nation-wide celebration known as National Engineers Week. The capstone event, held on Saturday, March 12, was the annual Engineering For Kids (E4K) outreach science and engineering extravaganza. Hundreds of local families came to campus that chilly morning to introduce their 4th – 6th grade children to all kinds of engineering fun.

Graduate Women of Engineering (GWE) organized an elephant toothpaste activity and a foil boat competition.

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Managing scientific data: when bits need babysitters

If a tree falls in a forest, and a microphone picks it up and uploads the recording to an obscure archive where no one ever listens to it, does it make a sound? Philosophical matters aside, questions like this point to one of the central challenges facing the natural sciences in the information age. Thanks to improvements in data collection technologies over the years, scientific data in many fields is being generated at astronomically higher rates than in the past. Although this sounds like good news (and I doubt that the data-starved scientists of yesteryear would be complaining much), researchers often find themselves struggling to keep pace with the deluge of information. The question we must confront is how to design a system in which vast influxes of data can be efficiently accessed, vetted and analyzed by scientists around the globe.

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Nuclear power in a nutshell

With all of the media coverage going on right now about the disaster in Japan, perhaps a bit of explanation is in order. (Warning for those of you versed in the world of nuclear physics: this is going to be a relatively simple, watered-down, and incomplete idea of what goes on in a nuclear reactor…don’t get mad at me!) And let me get something out of the way right from the get-go: there’s not going to be a nuclear explosion in Fukushima, Japan. While atomic bombs and nuclear power plants both rely on nuclear reactions, they are extremely different when it comes to their potential to explode.

So here’s the short version. Essentially, nuclear reactors work in the exact same way as certain other engines we’ve been using for hundreds of years: by using steam. At the heart of a nuclear reactor lies a chamber that is submerged in large tank of water. Inside this chamber are a number of uranium “cores,” if you will. These are about the size of a Tootsie Roll, and they’re totally awesome.

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Birds are quantum physicists!

A paper appeared last year in Current Biology describing the ability of birds to see magnetic fields. Many birds respond to changes in the earth’s magnetic field, and the theory is that they use this ability to navigate during migration. As I mentioned in my blog, scientists have been trying to figure out just how birds can accomplish this amazing feat. Several hypotheses involve the protein cryptochrome, a molecule that seems to be nearly one-of-a-kind as far as biological structures go. Now scientists have taken the awesome factor for this mechanism one step higher: a paper in PRL suggest that these birds may actually be using quantum entanglement in their navigational systems.

For those uninitiated into the world of really tiny physics, entanglement basically describes two electrons that are inextricably linked.

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It’s all in your head: a review of The Belief Instinct by Jesse Bering


I’ve been a voracious reader lately—a cookie monster of the written word. It started with Mysteries of Pittsburgh by Michael Chabon, and continued with The World Without Us by Alan Weisman (which I reviewed here) alongside The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins (yes, I am still a young adult, thank you very much). The latest to be devoured was The Belief Instinct by Dr. Jesse Bering.

I first found Dr. Bering’s work reading his often hilarious, always insightful blog Bering in Mind, and it was sci-love at first read. In The Belief Instinct, Bering investigates the genesis of humankind’s seeming instinct to believe in a higher power and tackles difficult questions: “Why do people often believe that natural disasters have meaning?” and “Why are humans, religious or not, so engrossed by the thought of an afterlife?”

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Visit the Exploratorium exhibit at Sunday Streets SF

This Sunday, March 20th, from 11am to 4pm, Sunday Streets comes to SF!

Sunday Streets began in Colombia (the event is known there as Ciclovía, or “bike path”). It’s a weekly effort to replace car-choked urban streets with biking and walking avenues – and a fantastically large block party atmosphere. The event is free to the public, and it’s a great way to get some exercise, so get out there! All along Embarcadero, from Fisherman’s Wharf to Mariposa Street (south of AT&T park) will be cordoned off for biking, walking, and all manner of community-driven events.

Sponsors include the Exploratorium and the California Academy of Sciences, so you can get your science fix while you’re there. In addition to a tent full of interactive exhibits, the Exploratorium will also be showing off the work in progress on the new facility between Piers 15 and 17. The new Observatory Workshop at Pier 3 will also be open to the public.

If you can’t make it this weekend, there will be several other Sunday Streets this year, so check out their website for dates and more information.

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Blurring the line between man and machine

Human beings are a wonderful species, indeed. We’ve got the ability to think critically in difficult situations, to be flexible in the face of great adversity and challenge, and to create systems that were previously unthinkable. Our brains seem to be nature’s ultimate machine, a unique network of neurons in a storm of electrical activity. This fantastic assemblage of complex components has been the sole occupant of the throne of “consciousness” (whatever that is) for thousands of years now. However, our tenure as the known universe’s only sentient beings may be coming to an end.

This concept was recently discussed in an article in The Atlantic. Written by Brian Christian, a bona-fide flesh-and-blood human (honest), it covers one of the oldest questions facing humanity: what makes us special?

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